Here is the detailed overview for:
๐ Procarbazine Capsule 50 mg
๐งช Nature / Drug Class
๐น Alkylating-like antineoplastic agent
๐น Belongs to the methylhydrazine derivative group
๐น Cytotoxic chemotherapy drug
๐ฉบ Purpose / Indications
โ Used in treatment of:
- Hodgkin’s lymphoma (part of MOPP regimen)
- Certain brain tumors (e.g., glioblastoma multiforme, astrocytoma)
- Occasionally used in combination with other agents for non-Hodgkin lymphoma
โ๏ธ Advantages
โ๏ธ Effective oral chemotherapy option
โ๏ธ Useful in combination therapy for resistant malignancies
โ๏ธ Crosses the blood-brain barrier, helpful in brain tumors
๐ฆ Common Packaging
๐ฆ Capsule form โ usually 50 mg per capsule
๐ Often supplied in bottles or blister packs
๐
Dosing varies โ typically in cycles (as part of combination protocol)
โ ๏ธ Patient Advice / Precautions
๐ฅ Avoid alcohol and tyramine-rich foods (risk of hypertensive crisis)
๐ซ No self-medication โ taken strictly under oncologist supervision
๐ฉบ Regular monitoring of:
- CBC (blood counts)
- Liver and kidney function
๐ค Report symptoms like sore throat, fever, bleeding, or unusual fatigue
๐ Take at the same time daily, preferably after food to reduce nausea
๐ซ Contraindications / Cautions
โ Hypersensitivity to procarbazine
โ Pregnancy and breastfeeding
โ ๏ธ Use with caution in:
- Hepatic or renal impairment
- Patients with seizure disorders
- MAOI interactions โ avoid certain drugs and foods
๐ง Storage
๐ก Store at room temperature (15โ25ยฐC)
โ๏ธ Protect from light and moisture
๐ Keep out of reach of children