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📌 Metronidazole Oral Liquid 200 mg/5 mL (p)
💊 Description:
- Metronidazole oral liquid is a syrupy, flavored suspension containing 200 mg of metronidazole per 5 mL.
- It is formulated to provide an easy-to-swallow option for children and patients with swallowing difficulties.
- The liquid is usually light yellow to brown, with a characteristic odor and taste.
- It is an antiprotozoal and antibacterial agent, especially active against anaerobes.
- Often dispensed in bottles of 60 mL to 200 mL with a measuring cup or dropper.
🌿 Nature:
- Belongs to the nitroimidazole class of drugs, with both antibacterial and antiprotozoal actions.
- Disrupts microbial DNA synthesis, leading to cell death, especially in anaerobic conditions.
- Acts as a systemic agent, absorbed well from the GI tract even in liquid form.
- Has broad anaerobic coverage and is effective against Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia lamblia, and Trichomonas vaginalis.
- The liquid format allows dose adjustment based on weight, which is ideal in pediatric care.
✅ Advantages:
- Pediatric-friendly formulation – easy to administer to children.
- Allows for precise dosing in small increments, especially in infants and toddlers.
- Provides an alternative to tablets for patients with nausea or dysphagia.
- Rapid absorption ensures quick onset of action.
- Often better tolerated than injectable forms in mild to moderate infections.
🩺 Uses:
- Treatment of intestinal amoebiasis and giardiasis, especially in children.
- Management of trichomoniasis in both adults and pediatric patients.
- Effective in treating anaerobic bacterial infections of the oral cavity, GI tract, and urogenital system.
- Used as part of combination therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication.
- May be prescribed in dental infections, periodontitis, and abscesses caused by anaerobic bacteria.
❄️ Storage:
- Store below 25°C (77°F) and protect from direct sunlight.
- Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use to prevent contamination.
- Do not freeze; freezing may alter the stability and consistency of the liquid.
- Shake well before each use to ensure uniform suspension.
- Keep out of reach of children and do not use after the expiration date.
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