Here is the detailed overview for:
🧪 Ivermectin Tablet 6 mg
🔬 Classification
- Type: Antiparasitic agent
- Drug Class: Avermectin derivative
- ATC Code: P02CF01
💊 Form & Strength
- Tablet: 6 mg
- Also available in 3 mg, 12 mg, and other strengths based on region and indication.
📌 Indications / Uses
Ivermectin 6 mg is used to treat various parasitic infections, including:
| Condition | Notes |
|---|---|
| Strongyloidiasis | Intestinal threadworm |
| Onchocerciasis | River blindness |
| Scabies | Including crusted scabies |
| Pediculosis | Head lice |
| Filariasis | In combination regimens |
| Cutaneous larva migrans | Off-label |
| Off-label COVID-19 | Not recommended (lack of robust evidence) |
🧑⚕️ Dosage Guidelines
- Strongyloidiasis / Onchocerciasis:
Single dose of 150–200 mcg/kg body weight (approx. 6–12 mg depending on weight) - Scabies:
Usually 6 mg (1 tablet) for patients <60 kg, repeated after 7–14 days - Filariasis:
Given in mass drug administration (MDA) along with albendazole/DEC
Always use under medical guidance, especially for weight-based dosing.
⚠️ Precautions
- Avoid in children under 15 kg
- Use with caution in:
- Liver impairment
- Elderly
- Patients with Loa loa infection (risk of encephalopathy)
❌ Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to ivermectin or excipients
- Pregnancy: Use only if clearly needed
- Lactation: Caution advised
🔄 Common Side Effects
- Headache, dizziness
- Abdominal pain, nausea
- Skin rash or itching
- Transient increase in liver enzymes
✅ Advantages
- Oral, single-dose treatment
- High efficacy against many parasites
- Well-tolerated in most cases