💊 Hydrocortisone Tablet 5 mg
📘 Description:
- Hydrocortisone is a natural glucocorticoid hormone (cortisol) used as a replacement therapy in adrenal insufficiency and as an anti-inflammatory agent.
- Form: Oral tablet
- Strength: 5 mg
- Class: Corticosteroid (Glucocorticoid)
🩺 Prescription / Medical Uses:
| Indication | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Adrenal insufficiency (e.g. Addison’s disease) | Hormone replacement therapy |
| Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | To control excess androgen production |
| Anti-inflammatory | Mild autoimmune or allergic conditions |
| Stress dose for adrenal crisis prevention | During illness or surgery in adrenal insufficiency |
✅ Advantages:
- Mimics natural cortisol
- Short-acting with predictable absorption
- Essential for life in adrenal-deficient patients
- Low-dose available (5 mg) for precise titration
⚠️ Precautions:
- Do not suddenly stop long-term use → Adrenal crisis
- Use with caution in:
- Diabetes (can raise blood sugar)
- Infections (may mask symptoms)
- Hypertension
- Osteoporosis risk patients
- Pregnancy Category C – monitor closely if used
🧊 Storage:
- Store at room temperature (15–25°C)
- Keep dry and protected from light
- Keep out of reach of children
🗣️ Patient Tips:
- Take with food to avoid stomach upset
- Morning dosing preferred to mimic body’s natural rhythm
- Wear medical ID if on long-term corticosteroid therapy
- Report signs of infection, easy bruising, or vision changes