Here is a detailed overview of the combination:
Darunavir (600 mg) + Ritonavir (100 mg) Tablet with icons.
๐ Darunavir 600 mg + Ritonavir 100 mg Tablet
๐งช Nature / Drug Class
๐น Darunavir โ Protease Inhibitor (PI)
๐น Ritonavir โ Pharmacokinetic booster (also a PI)
๐งฌ Together, they inhibit HIV protease enzyme and enhance drug levels
๐ฉบ Purpose / Indications
โ Used for HIV-1 infection, typically in:
- ๐ค Treatment-experienced patients with resistant virus
- ๐งซ Second-line or salvage therapy
- ๐ Boosted PI regimen in combination with other antiretrovirals
โ๏ธ Advantages
โ๏ธ Darunavir has high potency and works against resistant HIV strains
โ๏ธ Ritonavir boosts darunavir levels by slowing its metabolism
โ๏ธ Effective once or twice daily depending on regimen
โ๏ธ Can be co-administered with NRTIs or integrase inhibitors
๐ฆ Common Packaging
๐ฆ Tablet contains:
- ๐ Darunavir: 600 mg
- ๐ Ritonavir: 100 mg
๐งด Usually packed in bottles or blisters of 30 or 60 tablets
โ ๏ธ Patient Advice / Precautions
๐ฝ๏ธ Must be taken with food โ enhances absorption
๐ Usually taken twice daily unless part of simplified regimen
๐งช Monitor:
- Liver function (risk of hepatitis)
- Lipid profile and glucose (can raise levels)
๐ Many drug interactions โ avoid certain sedatives, statins, anticonvulsants
๐ซ Not recommended in severe liver impairment
๐ง Storage
๐ก๏ธ Store at room temperature
๐ซ Protect from moisture and light
๐ง Keep away from children